What Not to Wear: Fashion Faux Pas That Could Delay Your Panama Visa

Dress Code Panama

When seeking residency or a visa in Panama, most people anticipate having to navigate some government bureaucracy. But in preparing for your trip, don’t forget to plan for the dress code at the Panama immigration office.

Yes, you read that right—the dress code. It’s not just about your documents or eligibility—how you dress matters, too.

The Panama immigration office’s dress policy is not especially formal, but there are a few opportunities for missteps if you are in full relaxed vacation mode during your Panama trip. And a failure to comply with the dress code may very well result in you not being let into the building!

So, whether you’re applying for temporary residency, permanent residency, or specific visa programs like the Pensionado Visa or Friendly Nations Visa—dressing appropriately can ensure your experience goes smoothly. This short guide will walk you through what to wear (and what not to wear) when visiting Panama’s immigration office.

The Dress Code

Like we said, the dress code is not especially formal—and you’ll see plenty of people casually dressed in the Panama immigration office. But there are a few dress requirements that are pretty strictly enforced.

Let’s break them down:

Cover Your Legs

One of the strictest rules at the immigration office in Panama is keeping your legs covered. Shorts, short skirts, or any attire revealing too much leg are prohibited.

What to Wear:

  • Long pants are a safe and versatile option for both men and women.
  • Women can opt for long skirts or dresses that extend below the knee.

What to Avoid:

  • Shorts of any length.
  • Mini skirts or anything above the knee.

Little-known Fact:

If you do mistakenly show up in shorts, there is often a guy outside of the immigration office who can rent you a pair of pants for $10 per hour. But you didn’t come all the way to Panama to rent a pair of pants by the hour. So, do yourself a favor and leave your casual beachwear at home, no matter how enticing Panama’s tropical weather might feel.

Leave your Flip-Flops at the Hotel

Again, you don’t have to go especially formal here. Sneakers or other casual shoes are fine. But if you show up in Rainbows or Havaianas, there is a good chance you won’t make it past security at the immigration office.

Appropriate Shoes:

  • Closed-toe shoes such as loafers, flats, or sneakers.
  • For women, closed-toe heels or professional flats work perfectly.

What Not to Wear:

  • Flip-flops or slippers.

One Clarification:

The policy is not no open-toe shoes. Actually, you can wear sandals—just don’t wear flip flops. But if you like my husband and are thinking, “What’s the difference between a flip-flop and a sandal”, then just play it safe and just wear close-toed shoes.

Say “Yes” to Sleeves

The immigration office also restricts sleeveless tops or dresses. Clothing with exposed shoulders or straps is considered too informal for the setting.

Recommended Attire:

  • Men should wear shirts with sleeves, such as a t-shirt, button-down or polo. Short sleeves are fine.
  • Women can opt for blouses or tops with cap sleeves, short sleeves, or long sleeves.

Avoid These Choices:

  • Tank tops or spaghetti-strap tops.
  • Muscle shirts.
  • Off-the-shoulder or strapless outfits, no matter how chic they are.

Creative Solution:

If your outfit doesn’t fully meet this requirement, consider bringing a lightweight cardigan or shawl to throw on before entering the office. I sometimes keep a light scarf in my purse just in case any ladies need to cover their shoulders (or any male clients, for that matter). But we have never seen anyone standing outside of the immigration office renting sleeves by the hour.

Use Your Discretion—and Lean Conservative

There are some additional rules we haven’t mentioned here. For example, you can’t wear a baseball cap in the immigration office. But his is relatively easy to resolve on the spot.

And more generally—if you have any doubts at all, it’s probably better to err on the side of caution. Even when you’ve technically met these requirements, dressing slightly conservatively conveys respect for the institution.

Bottom Line?

Panama isn’t especially formal, but the immigration office is pretty rigid when it comes to enforcing a simple dress code to get in the door. Dressing appropriately helps to ensure that your visit is smooth and hassle-free—saving yourself time and effort in what can already be a meticulous process. So, supplement these guidelines with some discretion. And, when in doubt, lean conservative.

If you have questions about what to wear (or what NOT to wear) to the immigration office, send us a quick email to info@theindependentlawyer.com.

The Independent Lawyer

The Reforestation Visa - Investor Visas

There are a few different paths to residency available to foreigners investing in government certified reforestation projects in Panama:

  1. With a minimum investment of $80,000 USD qualifying applicants can obtain residency for 5 years.
  2. With a minimum investment of $100,000 USD qualifying applicants can obtain residency for 2 years, but are then eligible to apply for permanent residency.
  3. With a minimum investment of $350,000 USD qualifying applicants can directly obtain permanent residency through a fast-tracked process.

Qualified Investor Visa - Investor Visas

The Qualified Investor Visa is the only investor visa that offers an expedited process to directly obtain permanent residency in Panama.

To qualify, an applicant must make an investment that satisfies the following requirements:

  1. An equity investment of at least $500,000 USD in the purchase of a a real state property in Panama. The property must be free of any mortgage or lien.
  2. An investment of at least $500,000 USD in Panama Stock Market, through a Panamanian securities brokerage firm.
  3. A minimum 5-year certificate of deposit (“CD” or “Time Deposit”) of at least $750,000 USD in a bank in Panama.

The options above cannot be mixed and matched to satisfy the minimum investment threshold amount. The funds must also originate from outside of Panama to qualify.

Self Economic Solvency Visa - Investor Visas

The Self Economic Solvency Visa offers residency to foreigners who make a qualifying minimum investment in Panama, which include:

1. An equity investment of at least $300,000 USD in the purchase of a real state property in Panama.

2. A minimum 3-year certificate of deposit (“CD” or “Time Deposit”) of at least $300,000 USD in a bank in Panama.

3. A combination of 1 & 2.

This is a good option for someone who has already purchased real estate which does not quite satisfy the minimum investment requirement.

Spouses or dependents can also obtain residency with an additional investment of $2,000 USD for each additional applicant. Qualifying applicants will initially obtain residency for 2 years and may then apply for permanent residency.

Friendly Nations Visa (FNV) - Investor Visas

The Friendly Nations Visa (FNV) offers one of the fastest and straightforward paths to residency for citizens of nations designated as “friendly” to Panama.

The minimum investment is $200,000 USD as equity in the purchase of a real state property in Panama or a minimum 3-year certificate of deposit (“CD” or “Time Deposit”) in a bank in Panama. Applicants who qualify can also obtain residency for their spouse or dependents with an additional investment of $2,000 USD for each additional applicant.

Applicants qualifying for the Business Investor Visa will initially obtain residency for 2 years and may then apply for permanent residency. The FNV also affords foreigners the opportunity to apply for a work permit in Panama.

Check whether you are likely to qualify by choosing which nation has issued your passport, or contact us to request a quote.

Business Investor Visa - Investor Visas

The Business Investor Visa is available to investors and entrepreneurs investing in a business in Panama.

To qualify, an applicant must invest a minimum $160,000 USD investment in capital stock of a Panamanian company.

Applicants who qualify can also obtain residency for their spouse or dependents with an additional investment of $2,000 USD for each additional applicant.

Applicants qualifying for the Business Investor Visa will initially obtain residency for 2 years and may then apply for permanent residency.

Panama Citizenship

Once you have obtained permanent residency and held it for a period of 5 years, you can apply for Panamanian citizenship (and then a passport).  If you are also married to a Panamanian or have children with a Panamanian parent, then you can apply after holding permanent residency for just 3 years.

Please contact me if you have questions or would like to discuss the application process and requirements.

Short-Stay Visa

With solid infrastructure and direct flights all around the hemisphere, Panama has become an increasingly popular destination for freelancers and remote workers doing business outside of Panama. The main requirements are:

1. Remote workers should provide a contract setting forth the employees main functions being performed abroad for a foreign company doing work on an international level. However, self-employed free-lancers can also apply.

2. Applicants should demonstrate an annual income of at least $36,000 USD (or $48,000 USD per family).

Qualifying digital nomads can obtain a 9-month residency, extendable to 18 months. And if you fall in love with Panama and want to talk about permanent residency after that, then I help you with longer-term residency options.

Family Regrouping

There are a few different residency options available to applicants with family ties to Panama. Some of the main options are as follows:

1. Married to a Panamanian​

The main requirement is a real, legal and valid marriage with a Panamanian citizen.  Qualifying applicants may apply for a permanent residency.

b. Panamanian Children

The parents of a child who a.) was born in Panama and b.) is over five years old may apply for permanent residency in Panama.

c. Dependents of a Panama resident

Generally speaking, a foreigner who has qualifies for residency in Panama can also obtain residency for their spouse and dependents.  The requirements will vary depending on the type of residency visa.

Investor Visas

Panama has created several different residency options to incentivize foreign investment. These visas offer several different paths to short-term or permanent residency based on different types of investments and minimum investment amounts.

The following Investor Visas are covered here (click each one for details):

  1. Business Investor Visa (min. investment of $160,000 USD)
  2. Friendly Nations Visa (min. investment of $200,000 USD)
  3. Self-Economic Solvency Visa (min. investment of $300,000 USD)
  4. Qualified Investor Visa (min. investment of $500,000 USD)
  5. Reforestation Visa (min. investment varies)

Retirement & Pensioner Visa

Often referred to as the Jubilado (Retired Person) Visa because of its popularity among retirees, this is also a fast and affordable path toward permanent residency for applicants who qualify.

In fact, anyone over age 18 can apply so long as they satisfy the 2 main requirements:

1. A pension or annuity paying a minimum of $1,000 USD per month.

The annuity or pension can be paid by a private company, military, government agencies, corporations, a bank, an insurance company, or a Trust.

2. The pension or annuity must provide a lifetime benefit.

Qualifying applicants can obtain residency for their spouse as well, but the pension or annuity benefit should cover an additional $250 per month.

As an added benefit, the Pensioner Visa also grants discounts at restaurants, hotels, movie theaters, pharmacies and domestic airlines, making it a popular option for clients on a fixed income. The Pensioner Visa also affords foreigners the opportunity to apply for a 3-year, renewable work permit in Panama.

Friendly Nations Visa

Citizens from nations designated as “friendly” to Panama can obtain a residency visa for themselves and their family.

Applicants qualifying for the Friendly Nations Visa (FNV) will initially obtain residency for 2 years, and may then apply for permanent residency.

The FNV also affords foreigners the opportunity to apply for a work permit in Panama.

The FNV involves offers a very straightforward process and is one of the most affordable paths to residency in Panama for those who qualify.

Work Permits

For foreigners who wish to obtain a work permit to seek employment in Panama, there is a separate application process that begins only after having obtained residency.

Generally, anyone who has held residency in Panama for 10 years can apply for a work permit. However, there are much shorter and more direct processes to obtain a work permit depending on which visa process the applicant pursued to obtain residency.

Please contact us if you have questions or would like to discuss the application process and requirements.